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. 2022 Dec 16;17(12):e0279358. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279358

Table 2. Association of farm production diversity (FPD) on dietary diversity score (HDDS).

Models RE (1) FE (2) MK (3) FE (4) MK (5) FE (6) MK (7)
Variables HDDS HDDS HDDS HDDS HDDS HDDS HDDS
IHS of FPD (bio index) 0.183*** -0.210*** -0.206***
(0.032) (0.062) (0.056)
IHS of Animal FPD (bio index) 0.484*** 0.483*** 0.485*** 0.259***
(0.078) (0.071) (0.079) (0.043)
IHS of Crop FPD (bio index) -0.561*** -0.557*** -0.643*** -0.070**
(0.064) (0.059) (0.066) (0.034)
Male head (dummy) 0.030 -0.004
(0.262) (0.226)
Mobile phone use (dummy) 0.002 -0.007
(0.107) (0.093)
Age of head (years) -0.021* -0.007
(0.013) (0.011)
Household size (adult equivalents) 0.013 -0.005
(0.039) (0.032)
Education of head (years) -0.039 -0.054**
(0.027) (0.022)
Total assets (million UGX) -0.038 -0.125***
(0.036) (0.027)
Experienced shocks (dummy) 0.104 0.075
(0.102) (0.088)
Land Size (Acres by GPS) -0.009 -0.025
(0.025) (0.022)
Farming is the main income source (dummy) -0.003 -0.083
(0.111) (0.096)
Year is 2018 0.138** -0.085 0.127* -0.084 0.127* -0.085 0.102
(0.070) (0.082) (0.070) (0.081) (0.069) (0.084) (0.070)
Year is 2019 0.196*** -0.107 0.186*** -0.113 0.180** -0.092 0.077
(0.071) (0.083) (0.071) (0.082) (0.070) (0.083) (0.070)
Means of covariates YES YES YES
Constant 7.028*** 7.986*** 6.672*** 8.007*** 6.751*** 9.220*** 5.218***
(0.081) (0.136) (0.091) (0.123) (0.082) (0.639) (0.219)
Observations 6,992 6,992 6,992 6,992 6,992 6,828 6,828
No. of households 2,838 2,838 2,838 2,838 2,838 2,804 2,804
F value 4.46*** 23.22*** 8.72***
Hausman test value 105.61*** 155.98*** 158.75***
Wald Chi2 value 41.28*** 112.39*** 217.64*** 329.68***

Standard errors in parentheses

*** p<0.01

** p<0.05

* p<0.1

UGX is Uganda shillings (1USD = 3,557 USD); GPS is Global positioning system; RE is Random effects, FE is Fixed effects, MK is Mundlak, IHS is Inverse hyperbolic sine. Full table with means of variables is presented in S2 Table.