Table 1. Baseline characteristics of participants.
Characteristic | Number of patients (%) (n = 20) |
Gender | |
Male | 15 (75%) |
Female | 5 (25%) |
Race | |
Malay | 12 (60%) |
Chinese | 5 (25%) |
Indian | 1 (5%) |
Others | 2 (10%) |
Medical history | |
Diabetes mellitus | 10 (50%) |
Cancer | 1 (5%) - AML |
Chronic kidney failure | 11 (55%) |
Recurrent urinary tract infection | 1 (5%) |
Chronic obstructive airway disease | 1 (5%) |
History of antimicrobial exposure in hospital within the past 3 months | |
Cephalosporins | 7 |
B-lactam and inhibitor combination | 14 |
Quinolones | 2 |
Macrolides | 4 |
Clindamycin | 1 |
Penicillin | 2 |
Sulfa drugs | 2 |