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. 2021 Jul 20;183:111127. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2021.111127

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Patterns of change in individualism and collectivism over the study period overlaid with trajectories of daily confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Korea. Thick solid lines indicate the smoothing curves fitted to the scores on individualism (panel A) and collectivism (panel B). Gray bands around the thick solid lines indicate the 95% confidence intervals for the curves. Gray dots connected with lines indicate daily average levels of individualism (panel A) and collectivism (panel B). In both panels, black dots connected with lines are log-transformed daily confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Korea, and dotted vertical lines indicate the starting day of COVID-19 spread in Korea.