Table 1.

Summary statistics (N = 5,132 individuals).

Variable	Description of variables	Mean	Std.
Change in distress	Change in an individual's response to reported psychological distress measure between wave 2 and wave 1	0.1662	0.6426
Change in reduced mobility	Percent change in state-level reduced mobility (mobility trends for places of residence) between individuals wave 2 and wave 1 interview dates compared to a baseline (median) value for the day of the week from Jan 3rd to Feb 6th, 2020.	15.1105	6.8376
Change in COVID-19 state incidence proportion	Change in state-level COVID-19 incidence proportion [i.e., number of COVID-19 reported cases per 100,000 population of the individuals' state of residence] between individuals wave 2 and wave 1 interview dates	91.9754	141.7473
Change in the chance of running out of money (0–100)	Change in individual's response on the chance of running out of money between wave 2 and wave 1	5.4809	26.7272
Change in the chance of getting COVID-19 (0–100)	Change in individual's response on the chance of getting COVID-19 between wave 2 and wave 1	6.7023	23.5559
Age	Age of individual at the time of the survey	51.2132	16.1412
Male	Gender is male (=1); otherwise (=0)	0.4281	0.4949
White	The individual is White race (=1); otherwise (=0)	0.8447	0.3622
High school graduate	The individual is a High school graduate education (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1633	0.3697
Some college	The individual has attended Some college (=1); otherwise (0)	0.3693	0.4826
Bachelor's degree or more	The individual has a Bachelor's degree or more (=1); otherwise (0)	0.4213	0.4938
Married (spouse not there)	The individual is married (but spouse lives elsewhere) (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0134	0.1152
Separated	The individual is Separated (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0160	0.1254
Divorced	The individual is Divorced (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1430	0.3501
Widowed	The individual is Widowed (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0493	0.2165
Never married	The individual is Never married (=1); otherwise (0)	0.2235	0.4166
Employed	The individual is employed at the time of the survey (=1); otherwise (0)	0.4943	0.5000
First-generation immigrant	The individual is a First-generation immigrant (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1009	0.3013
Second-generation immigrant	The individual is a Second-generation immigrant (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1401	0.3471
Third generation immigrant	The individual is a Third-generation immigrant (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1884	0.3911
Unknown immigrant status	Individual's immigrant status is unknown (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0281	0.1652
HH income $5 k to $7499	Household income is $5 k to $7499 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0117	0.1075
HH income $7.5 k to $9999	Household income is $7.5 k to $9999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0133	0.1144
HH income $10 k to $12,499	Household income is $10 k to $12,499 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0265	0.1606
HH income $12.5 k to $14,499	Household income is $12.5 k to $14,499 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0226	0.1486
HH income $15 k to $19,999	Household income is $15 k to $19,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0357	0.1855
HH income $20 k to $24,999	Household income is $20 k to $24,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0435	0.2039
HH income $25 k to $29,999	Household income is $25 k to $29,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0456	0.2086
HH income $30 k to $34,999	Household income is $30 k to $34,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0472	0.2120
HH income $35 k to $39,999	Household income is $35 k to $39,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0458	0.2091
HH income $40 k to $49,999	Household income is $40 k to $49,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0735	0.2609
HH income $50 k to $59,999	Household income is $50 k to $59,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.0883	0.2837
HH income $60 k to $74,999	Household income is $60 k to $74,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1085	0.3111
HH income $75 k to $99,999	Household income is $75 k to $99,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1442	0.3513
HH income $100 k to $149,999	Household income is $100 k to $149,999 (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1419	0.3489
HH income $150 k or more	Household income is $150 k or more (=1); otherwise (0)	0.1208	0.3259