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. 2021 Jan 29;141:105405. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105405

Table 4.

Results of regression predicting likelihood of being severely impacted by the pandemic.

Variable Marginal Effect p
Female-led firm 0.028 0.469
One year old or less −0.103 0.000 ***
Ten years old or older −0.061 0.387
Highly perishable food −0.033 0.462
Shelf-stable staple food −0.041 0.404
<10 employees −0.057 0.045 **
Under 50 k in annual turnover 0.128 0.000 ***
Over 500 k in annual turnover 0.105 0.111
Crop or livestock farmer 0.054 0.151
Retail or food service 0.043 0.306
Diversified −0.021 0.546
Decrease in grocery mobility 0.005 0.000 ***

Note: for all binary variables, the marginal effect is for a discrete change of the binary variable from 0 to 1. Variables found to be significant are marked with ** and *** for p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively.