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. 2022 Dec 16;22:1535. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-08902-6

Table 6.

Contrasts between three Study Phases on Cascade Penetration while Controlling for Covariates (H5)

Study Phase CORE Condition CORE + ENHANCED Condition
Contrast M (SE)a t p Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI d M (SE)a t p Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI d
Baseline Phase 2.43 (0.23) 2.40 (0.19)
Early Experiment Phase 2.52 (0.23) −1.87 0.06 −0.17 0.01 0.09 2.62 (0.19) −4.83 < 0.0001 −0.30 −0.13 0.22
Late Experiment Phase 2.53 (0.23) −1.97 0.05 −0.18 0.01 0.09 2.59 (0.19) −4.07 < 0.0001 −0.28 −0.10 0.19
Maintenance Phase (2.41, 0.23) 2.41 (0.23) 0.46 0.64 −0.06 0.13 0.02 2.35 (0.19) 1.08 0.28 −0.05 0.14 0.05

Note. a Least Square Means (M) and standard errors (SE) of cascade penetration at each study phase per intervention type. The contrast between Baseline Phase and Pre-Randomization Phase was omitted because it was not involved in hypothesis testing