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. 2022 Dec 14;17:6347–6376. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S381353

Table 5.

Presentation of Cerebral Cortex Hemisphere Tissue NFκB and MDA Concerning the Effect of 2 Weeks (0.9mg/kg) Intranasal Administration of Treatment in Different Experimental Groups

Groups NFκB (ng/mg) MDA (n.mol/mg)
Normal control 1.62 ± 0.12 0.84 ± 0.02
Positive control 6.83± 0.37a 5.07± 0.10a
CIT solution 6.06± 0.08b,f 4.13 ± 0.12a,b,e,f,g
Control thermogel 5.08± 0.05a,b,f 3.66± 0.08a,d,e,f
CIT-TBLs thermogel 4.42 ± 0.27a,b,f 2.95 ± 0.10a,b,d,c,e,f
CIT-HA*TBLs thermogel 2.00± 0.00ac,d,e,g 0.99± 0.01b,d,c,e,f,g
HA*TBLs thermogel 4.38± 0.33a,b,f 3.20± 0.05b,d,g

Notes: AD: Alzheimer’s the mean of 6–8 values ± standard error of the mean (S.E.M). aSignificantly different from the normal control group, bSignificantly different from the positive control group, cCIT solution group; dControl thermogel; eCIT-TBLs thermogel; fCIT-HA*TBLs thermo gel; gHA*TBLs thermogel group at p < 0.05.