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. 2022 May 20;88(Suppl 3):S164–S170. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2022.03.002

Table 2.

Behavioral results evaluation over time (baseline, 1st, 3rd, and 6th m HA use).

Baseline 1st m 3rd m 6th m p
VAS <0.001
mean ± SD 8.4 ± 1.2 6.2 ± 2.3 5.3 ± 2.1 4.5 ± 2.4
median (p25; p75) 8 (8; 10) 7 (5; 8) 5 (4; 7) 4 (2; 7)
THI <0.001
mean ± SD 56.9 ± 15.5 37.6 ± 14.7 33.7 ± 16.3 30.5 ± 20.8
median (p25; p75) 50 (44; 66) 38 (28; 50) 34 (20; 44) 32 (14; 40)
THI Functional <0.001
mean ± SD 26.7 ± 7.4 16.7 ± 7.0 15.2 ± 7.5 13.4 ± 9.2
median (p25; p75) 24 (22; 32) 16 (12; 24) 14 (10; 20) 12 (4; 22)
THI Emotional 0.001
mean ± SD 20.8 ± 7.1 13.7 ± 6.8 11.5 ± 8.0 11.0 ± 8.0
median (p25; p75) 18 (16; 26) 14 (8; 16) 10 (6; 18) 12 (6; 16)
THI Catastrophic 0.006
mean ± SD 10.2 ± 4.9 7.1 ± 4.3 7.4 ± 3.8 5.7 ± 5.8
median (p25; p75) 10 (6; 14) 8 (4; 10) 8 (4; 10) 2 (0; 10)
HHIA 0.005
mean ± SD 54.9 ± 27.0 33.4 ± 20.7 28.7 ± 22.3 26.7 ± 23.4
median (p25; p75) 52 (36; 72) 36 (16; 46) 18 (16; 38) 20 (8; 34)
HHIA Social 0.004
mean ± SD 26.8 ± 13.1 17.5 ± 11.8 14.6 ± 12.2 12.9 ± 10.7
median (p25; p75) 24 (18; 36) 18 (4; 24) 10 (6; 24) 10 (6; 16)
HHIA Emotional 0.001
mean ± SD 28.1 ± 14.6 15.8 ± 10.4 14.1 ± 11.5 13.2 ± 12.3
median (p25; p75) 26 (16; 40) 16 (8; 22) 10 (8; 18) 10 (4; 16)

m, Month; p, Statistically significant level; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; SD, Standard Deviation; p25, Percentile; p75, Percentile; THI, Tinnitus Handicap Inventory; HHIA, Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults; Friedman’s test.