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. 2022 Dec 5;12:1019749. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1019749

Table 1.

Comparison of the clinical characteristics of the enrolled patients in the training and test sets.

Characteristics Training cohort(n=129) Test cohort (n=44)
MIBC non- MIBC ALL P value MIBC non- MIBC ALL P value
Age 68.1250 ± 10.7065 66.7216 ± 12.9605 67.0698 ± 12.4142 0.58122896 62.2727 ± 8.7646 64.4545 ± 12.5202 63.9091 ± 11.6376 0.596155872
Exact number of lesions 1.2500 ± 0.6222 1.2577 ± 0.7675 1.2558 ± 0.7319 0.95891122 1.3636 ± 0.6742 1.1212 ± 0.3314 1.1818 ± 0.4458 0.119461671
Gender 0.91801102 0.100118555
Male 6(0.1875) 19(0.1959) 25(0.1938) null 7(0.2121) 7(0.1591)
Female 26(0.8125) 78(0.8041) 104(0.8062) 11(1.0000) 26(0.7879) 37(0.8409)
Hydronephrosis <0.001 <0.001
Yes 12(0.3750) 5(0.0515) 17(0.1318) 4(0.3636) null 4(0.0909)
No 20(0.6250) 92(0.9485) 112(0.8682) 7(0.6364) 33(1.0000) 40(0.9091)
Therapeutic approach 0.05545129 0.014801282
Cystectomy 9(0.2812) 13(0.1340) 22(0.1705) 3(0.2727) 1(0.0303) 4(0.0909)
TURBT 23(0.7188) 84(0.8660) 107(0.8295) 8(0.7273) 32(0.9697) 40(0.9091)
Number of lesions 0.77081506 0.24399552
Multiple 6(0.1875) 16(0.1649) 22(0.1705) 3(0.2727) 4(0.1212) 7(0.1591)
Single 26(0.8125) 81(0.8351) 107(0.8295) 8(0.7273) 29(0.8788) 37(0.8409)

SD, standard deviation; MIBC, muscle-invasive bladder cancer; non- MIBC, non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.