Figure 5.

The application of S‐XAI, including trustworthiness assessment and semantic sample searching. a) Assessments given by humans (right), CNN (bottom), and S‐XAI (bottom right) when identifying the picture of a Ragdoll cat facing backward. The assessment of S‐XAI includes a radar map of semantic probabilities in different semantic spaces and an explanation sentence generated automatically from the semantic probabilities. b) Assessments given by CNN (right) and S‐XAI (bottom) when identifying the picture of a dog. c) Assessments given by S‐XAI for the same Ragdoll cat with different postures and angles, including the front angle (upper) and the side angle (lower). d) The samples found by S‐XAI that satisfy the semantic condition proposed by humans. Left: dogs with a distinct nose. Right: cats without distinct legs.