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Direct and indirect effects of depression in adolescents.
| Variables | DP in 2018 | DP in 2020 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct effect | Indirect effect | Total effect | Direct effect | Indirect effect | Total effect | |
| Independent variables | ||||||
| Internet use frequency | − | 0.02 | 0.02 | − | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Family atmosphere | −1.07 | −0.18 | −1.25 | − | −0.60 | −0.60 |
| Academic performance | 0.12 | −0.09 | 0.03 | − | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Mediation variables | ||||||
| Self-adjustment | − | −0.14 | −0.14 | − | −0.07 | −0.07 |
| Campus deviant behavior | 0.37 | − | 0.37 | − | 0.18 | 0.18 |
