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. 2022 Dec 5;12:100190. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2022.100190

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of the study groups.

NMS (N=81) AIS (N=199) p value*
Age 15.2 ± 3.4 15.6 ± 2.1 p = 0.201
Gender (M/F) 44/37 56/143 p<0.001
Major curve, degrees
Preoperatively
Postoperatively

72 ± 18
20 ± 12

52 ± 8
12 ± 5

p<0.001
p<0.001
Pelvic instrumentation, n (%) 63 (77) % 0/0
Osteotomies, n, mean ± SD 39, 3.49 ± 0.25 49, 2.96 ± 0.22 0.1920
Intraoperative bleeding (mL) 1085 ± 1049 554 ± 349 p< 0.001
Drain output (mL) 566 ± 208 489 ± 188 p =0.0294
Hidden blood loss (mL) 566 ± 533 398 ± 411 p = 0.0332
Total measured bleeding (mL) 1348 ± 1066 965 ± 453 p <0.001
Total bleeding (mL) 1914 ± 1006 1358 ± 544 p < 0.001
Posterior time (h) 4.2 ± 0.13 3.08 ± 0.07 p < 0.001

Values are Mean ± SD for continuous variables and numbers (percentages) for categorical variables.

Statistical comparisons were performed using Mann-Whitney U -test for continuous variables and x2-test for categorical variables.