TABLE 2.
Basic physical and chemical indicators of Petit Manseng grape juice and wine.
| Detection indicator | Sterilization group |
Natural group |
|||||||
| Grape juice | Control | YT13 | H30 + EC1118 | H30 + YT13 | Control | YT13 | H30 + EC1118 | H30 + YT13 | |
| Fermentation days (days) | 0 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 13 | 17 | 15 | 15 |
| pH | 3.1 ± 0.02 | 3.1 ± 0.05a | 3.2 ± 0.02a | 3.1 ± 0.05a | 3.2 ± 0.04a | 3.1 ± 0.04a | 3.2 ± 0.01a | 3.1 ± 0.03a | 3.1 ± 0.03a |
| Sugar content (g/L) | 230 ± 0.10 | 1.9 ± 0.02a | 2.3 ± 0.01a | 1.9 ± 0.07a | 2.0 ± 0.13a | 1.4 ± 0.01d | 1.7 ± 0.09c | 1.9 ± 0.12b | 2.3 ± 0.05a |
| Total acid (g/L) | 8.8 ± 0.04 | 9.4 ± 0.05ab | 9.6 ± 0.04a | 9.3 ± 0.05b | 9.3 ± 0.04b | 9.3 ± 0.03a | 9.3 ± 0.11a | 9.3 ± 0.10a | 9.3 ± 0.08a |
| Alcohol (%Vol) | N.D. | 13.2 ± 0.06a | 13 ± 0.10a | 13.2 ± 0.06a | 13.1 ± 0.09a | 13.1 ± 0.07a | 13 ± 0.10a | 13.3 ± 0.12a | 13.2 ± 0.01a |
| Total phenol (mg/L) | N.D. | 375.47 ± 10.67b | 372.17 ± 8.00b | 394.81 ± 1.33a | 387.74 ± 2.00ab | 340.33 ± 7.67b | 362.97 ± 11.01a | 354.24 ± 7.34ab | 295.99 ± 1.00c |
The control group was inoculated with commercial Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC1118 (EC1118), while the test groups are treated as follows: YT13 Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation (YT13); H30 fermentation for 3 days, followed by inoculation with EC1118 for sequential fermentation (H30 + EC1118); H30 fermentation for 3 days, followed by inoculation with YT13 for sequential fermentation (H30 + YT13). In the table, N.D. means not detected. Different letters indicate significant differences at p < 0.05.