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. 2022 Dec 19;8(2):e002512. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002512

Table 2.

AutoAbs individual predictive performance (n=392)

(A) AutoAbs status
Univariate
p value
OR (95% CI) AUC
(95% CI)
SEN/SPE
(95% CI)
PPV/NPV
(95% CI)
ACPA
29 missing
<0.0001 10.95
(6.20 to 19.35)
0.748 (0.699 to 0.798) 86% (79 to 92)
62% (59 to 67)
52% (48 to 56)
90% (86 to 93)
RF
eleven missing
<0.0001 4.80
(3.03 to 7.57)
0.687 (0.621 to 0.734) 68% (60 to 75)
68% (62 to 73)
51% (45 to 55)
81% (77 to 85)
anti-CarP
20 missing
<0.0001 4.54
(2.88 to 7.18)
0.670 (0.610 to 0.730) 55% (45 to 63)
74% (69 to 80)
53% (46 to 59)
76% (63 to 72)
anti-native CII
71 cases
0.111
anti-GLY-CII
71 cases
0.075
(B) AutoAbs levels
Univariate
p value
OR (95% CI) Cut-off (AU/mL) AUC (95% CI) SEN/SPE
(95% CI)
PPV/NPV
(95% CI)
ACPA
29 missing
<0.0001 1.005 (1.004 to 1.006) 150 0.770 (0.716 to 0.824) 56% (46 to 66)
75% (70 to 80)
43% (37 to 50)
84% (80 to 86)
RF
eleven missing
<0.0001 1.002 (1. to 1.003) 60 0.702 (0.645 to 0.750) 5% (1 to 8)
98% (95 to 99)
54% (21 to 38)
67% (66 to 68)
Anti-CarP
20 missing
<0.0001 1.001 (1.001 to 1.003) 300 0.720 (0.666 to 0.775) 26% (19 to 35)
95% (92 to 97)
70% (57 to 80)
72% (67 to 75)
(C) Risk categories
Univariate
p value
OR (95% CI) AUC (95% CI) SEN/SPE
(95% CI)
PPV/NPV
(95% CI)
ACPA
29 missing
<0.0001 6.230
(3.971 to 9.776)
0.710 (0.649 to 0.766) 61% (51 to 69)
80% (75 to 85)
60% (53 to 66)
81% (77 to 84)
RF
eleven missing
<0.0001 4.020
(2.617 to 6.176)
0.641 (0.579 to 0.702) 52% (43 to 60)
78% (73 to 83)
54% (47 to 61)
77% (74 to 80)
Anti-CarP
20 missing
<0.0001 4.169
(2.695 to 6.449)
0.675 (0.615 to 0.735) 51% (42 to 59)
80% (75 to 85)
57% (50 to 63)
76% (73 to 79)

ACPA, anticitrullinated protein antibody; AUC, area under the curve; PPV/NPV, positive and negative predictive value; RF, rheumatoid factor; SEN/SPE, sensitivity/specificity.