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. 2022 Dec 20;64:40. doi: 10.1186/s13028-022-00656-9

Table 1.

Breed, age, stage of lactation and other findings in 1982 cows with LDA, RDA and AV

Variable Finding LDA RDA AV Total Chi2 Additional tests P
Age (n = 1982) Mean/median 4.7/4.6a 4.8/4.4ab 4.4/4.0c 4.7/4.4 NA KW, BoCo  < 0.05
SD (25–75th pc) 1.9 (3.0–6.0) 2.1(3.3–5.8) 1.8 (3.0–5.2) 1.9 (3.0–6.0)
Breed (n = 1982) Holstein 806a (60.1%) 181b (53.6%) 168ab (55.4%) 1155 (58.3%) 36** Boph  < 0.05
Swiss Fleckvieh 433 (32.3%) 104 (30.8%) 102 (33.7%) 639 (32.2%)
Brown Swiss 71a (5.3%) 49b (14.5%) 26c (8.6%) 146 (7.4%)
Other 31 (2.3%) 4 (1.2%) 7 (2.3%) 42 (2.1%)
Stage of lactation (n = 1750) Weeks 1 and 2 628a (50.7%) 155a (57.8%) 95b (38.9%) 878 (50.2%) 33** Boph  < 0.05
Weeks 3 and 4 405a (32.7%) 66b (24.6%) 77ab (31.6%) 548 (31.3%)
 > 4 weeks 205a (16.6%) 47a (17.5%) 72b (29.5%) 324 (18.5%)
Gestation stage (n = 1960) Open or less than 5 weeks 1234a (92.6%) 265b (79.1%) 231b (78.8%) 1730 (88.3%) 82** Boph  < 0.05
2–7 months 62a (4.7%) 42b (12.5%) 46b (15.7%) 150 (7.7%)
8–9 months 36a (2.7%) 28b (8.4%) 16b (5.5%) 80 (4.1%)
Duration of illness Mean/median 4.5/3.0a 3.0/2.0b 2.8/2.0b 3.9/3.0 NA KW, BoCo  < 0.05
(days) (n = 1450) SD (25–75th pc) 3.7 (2.0–7.0) 2.5 (1.0–3.0) 2.1 (1.0–4.0) 3.4 (2.0–5.0)

KW Kruskal Wallis test, BoCo Bonferroni correction, Boph bonferroni post hoc test, pc percentiles, NA not applicable,

**P < 0.01, within rows, values with different superscripts differ (P < 0.05)