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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Hum Lact. 2019 Apr 29;36(1):136–145. doi: 10.1177/0890334419838225

Table 1.

Participants’ and Their Infants’ Characteristics (N = 46).

Variable M (SD)
Maternal Age  30.9 (4.8)
Gestational Age (weeks) at Delivery  39.9 (0.8)
Body Mass Index: End of Pregnancy  28.5 (3.7)
Mean Weight Gained in Pregnancy (lbs)  31.7 (10.1)
Latent Labor (hr)  13.2 (11.5)
Active Labor (hr)    5.4 (4.1)
Second Stage Labor (hr)    1.9 (1.4)
Third Stage Labor (min)    9.6 (5.4)
Blood Loss (ml)   332 (120)
Epidural Duration (hr)a    7.5 (2.7)
Total Intravenous Fluid Given Intrapartum (L)    1.2 (1.5)
Dose Intrapartum of Synthetic Oxytocin (U)b    1.3 (1.3)
Total Dose of Synthetic Oxytocin (U)c    8.9 (8.3)
Infant Apgar Score at 5 min    8.9 (0.25)
Birthweight of Infant (g) 3394.3 (386.9)

Note:

a

n = 18 received epidural,

b

n = 11 received augmentation,

c

n = 33 received synthetic oxytocin intrapartum and/or postpartum