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. 2021 Jun 17;37(5):857–865. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.06.008

Table 1.

Participant characteristics.

Demographic characteristics All participants n = 82
Traditional BSN graduates n = 50
RN-BSN graduates n = 9
DNP graduates n = 23
Mean ± SD
Range
Mean ± SD
Range
Mean ± SD
Range
Mean ± SD
Range
Age (years) 28.6 ± 7.6
21–54
24.3 ± 3.3
21–35
32.6 ± 5.4
25–41
36.6 ± 8.3
28–54
Length of employment (years)a 3.6 ± 6.0
0–31
0.14 ± 0.3
0–1
2.1 ± 1.3
0–4
9.6 ± 7.4
0–31



Demographic characteristics All participants n = 82
Traditional BSN graduates n = 50
RN-BSN graduates n = 9
DNP graduates n = 23
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Gender (female) 68 (84.0) 44 (88.0) 5 (55.6) 19 (86.4)
Hispanic (yes) 6 (7.4) 5 (10.0) 0 1 (4.5)
Race (white) 69 (85.2) 42 (84.0) 8 (88.9) 19 (86.4)
Employment (employed) 63 (76.8) 37 (74.0) 8 (88.9) 18 (78.3)
Job role (clinical) 66 (80.5) 43 (86.0) 7 (77.8) 16 (69.6)
Setting (hospital) 66 (80.5) 42 (84.0) 7 (77.8) 17 (73.9)
DNP
 FNPb 7 (30.4)
 PMHNP 5 (21.7)
 AGACNP 3 (13.0)
 MS-DNP Org. Leadership 3 (13.0)
 WHNP 3 (13.0)
 NNP 1 (4.3)
 NMWHNP 1 (4.3)
a

Exact employment questions asked: Are you currently employed in nursing? Describe your current level of employment in nursing? How many years have you worked as a nurse?

b

Family primary care (FNP), psychiatric/mental health (PMHNP), adult/gerontology acute care (AGACNP), post-MS-to-DNP (MS-DNP), women's health (WHNP), neonatal (NNP), nurse-midwifery/women's health (NMWHNP); there were no responses from the adult/gerontology primary care track (AGPCNP).