Appendix 1—table 12. Multivariable-adjusted associations* of BMI quintiles with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and ADHD at age 8 in MoBa.
| Depressive symptoms: standardized SMFQ† score | Anxiety symptoms: standardized SCARED ‡ score | ADHD symptoms: standardized RS-DBD § score, ADHD items | ADHD-inattention symptoms: standardized RS-DBD § score, inattention items | ADHD-hyperactivity symptoms: standardized RS-DBD § score, hyperactivity items | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMI quintile | Beta ¶ (95% CI) | p | Beta ¶ (95% CI) | p | Beta ¶ (95% CI) | p | Beta ¶ (95% CI) | p | Beta ¶ (95% CI) | p |
| 1 | 0.00 (-0.04,0.04) | 0.99 | 0.04 (0.00,0.09) | 0.04 | 0.05 (0.01,0.09) | 0.01 | 0.05 (0.01,0.09) | 0.02 | 0.04 (-0.00,0.08) | 0.05 |
| 2 | –0.01 (-0.05,0.03) | 0.70 | 0.02 (-0.03,0.06) | 0.47 | 0.02 (-0.02,0.06) | 0.29 | 0.02 (-0.02,0.06) | 0.38 | 0.02 (-0.02,0.06) | 0.30 |
| 3 (ref) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||
| 4 | 0.01 (-0.03,0.05) | 0.62 | –0.03 (-0.07,0.01) | 0.16 | –0.01 (-0.04,0.03) | 0.66 | –0.01 (-0.05,0.02) | 0.54 | –0.00 (-0.04,0.03) | 0.87 |
| 5 | 0.04 (0.00,0.08) | 0.03 | –0.03 (-0.07,0.01) | 0.09 | –0.02 (-0.06,0.02) | 0.27 | –0.01 (-0.05,0.03) | 0.51 | –0.03 (-0.06,0.01) | 0.20 |
Models adjust for the child’s sex and birth year, the mother’s parity at the child’s birth, and the mother’s and father’s: educational qualifications, depressive/anxiety and ADHD symptoms, and smoking status during pregnancy. They also adjust for the child’s, mother’s, and father’s genotyping centre, genotyping chip, and first 20 principal components of ancestry.
Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire.
Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders.
Parent/Teacher Rating Scale for Disruptive Behaviour Disorders.
Coefficients represent S.D. difference in symptoms between quintiles of child’s BMI.