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. 2007 Nov 30;13(1 Suppl):S82–S91. doi: 10.2188/jea.13.1sup_82

Table 2. Carotenoid intakes (µg/day) and vitamin C intakes (mg/day) assessed with FFQ1 by area.

Ninohe PHC Yokote PHC Saku PHC Ishikawa PHC ANOVA
p-value




Mean ± SD Median Mean ± SD Median Mean ± SD Median Mean ± SD Median
Men (n=102) n=24 n=28 n=23 n=27
 Carotene 3722 ± 2816 3588 3719 ± 4606 2346 4120 ± 1818 3551 3736 ± 2450 3308 0.9643
 Alpha-carotene 607 ± 661 491 449 ± 636 228 523 ± 382 403 669 ± 441 618 0.4754
 Beta-carotene 2891 ± 2168 2762 3015 ± 3923 2022 3365 ± 1444 3126 2935 ± 1965 2377 0.9230
 Lycopene 3288 ± 5203 816 4543 ± 5368 2761 3407 ± 3478 2345 2254 ± 4075 437 0.3424
 
 Vitamin C 146 ± 95 115 198 ± 182 170 192 ± 65 196 130 ± 68 111 0.0910
 
Women (n=113) n=27 n=30 n=28 n=28
 Carotene 3670 ± 2787 2669 3867 ± 4194 2549 4638 ± 2664 4268 4247 ± 2007 3928 0.6496
 Alpha-carotene 513 ± 485 350 486 ± 627 241 563 ± 421 471 759 ± 377 635 0.1515
 Beta-carotene 2906 ± 2261 2187 3140 ± 3524 2176 3769 ± 2129 3515 3342 ± 1605 2986 0.6215
 Lycopene 2762 ± 2566 1439 4262 ± 6796 2502 4212 ± 5993 2049 1261 ± 1743 535 0.0676
 
 Vitamin C 172 ± 106 143 208 ± 229 141 244 ± 164 203 142 ± 71 115 0.0915

1FFQ, food frequency questionnaire.