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. 2022 Dec 7;9:1049414. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1049414

FIGURE 5.

FIGURE 5

Superior vena cava (SVC) triggers atrial fibrillation. (A) Atrial fibrillation before isolation of SVC. (B) After SVC isolation, sinus rhythm was restored in the atrium, while the atrial fibrillation rhythm was sustained in SVC. IVC, inferior vena cava; TV, tricuspid valve.