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. 2022 Oct 31;11:321. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1805_21

Table 4.

Mean (SD) scores of the responses of the study participants of the items of Kutcher Adolescent Depression Scale (KADS)

ITEM School Total Mean±SD

Government
Mean±SD
Private Mean±SD
1 Low mood, sadness, depressed 0.84±0.87 0.85±0.92 0.85±0.90
2 Irritable, losing your temper easily, feeling pissed off, losing it. 1.04±0.89 1.07±1.10 1.06±1.00
3 Sleep difficulties 0.77±0.93 0.80±0.96 0.78±0.94
4 Feeling decreased interest in hanging out, doing schoolwork or work, engaging in hobbies or sports or recreation. 1.16±1.09 0.86±1.07 1.01±1.09
5 Feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness 0.60±0.83 0.91±1.00 0.76±0.93
6 Feeling tired, feeling fatigued 1.11±0.99 1.23±1.03 1.12±1.01
7 Trouble concentrating 0.94±0.95 1.23±1.03 1.09±1.00
8 Feeling that life is not very much fun 0.80±0.92 0.92±1.03 0.86±0.98
9 Feeling worried, tensed, anxious. 0.91±0.94 0.91±0.94 0.91±0.94
10 Physical feelings of worry like headaches, restlessness, shakes or tremors. 0.76±0.89 0.77±0.91 0.77±0.90
11 Thoughts, plans or actions about suicide or self-harm. 0.47±0.78 0.51±0.89 0.49±0.84