Photocatalytic degradation performance of various GO based ternary photocatalystsa.
| Photocatalyst composite | Pollutants | Light source | Initial conc. | Catalyst dose | Irradiation time (min) | Degradation (%) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| g-C3N4/RGO/WO3 | Ciprofloxacin | Xe-short arc lamp | 20 ppm | 10 mg | 180 | 85 | 130 |
| BiOI/Fe3O4@GO | 2,4-DNP | 35 W LED lamp | 129 PPM | 50 mg | 100 | 100 | 131 |
| C3N4@MnFe2O4-G | Metronidazole | 300 W Xe lamp | 20 ppm | 100 mg | 60 | 78 | 132 |
| rGO/SiO2/ZrO2 | BPA | Metal halide lamps (400 W, λ = 400 nm) | 10 ppm | 350 mg | 90 | 87 | 133 |
| Fe3O4@TiO2-GO | Enrofloxacin | 500 W Xe lamp | 2 ppm | 400 mg | 240 | 96 | 134 |
| NiAl LDH/Fe3O4-rGO | Ciprofloxacin | 500 W Xe lamp | 10 ppm | 250 mg | 150 | 91 | 135 |
| TiO2/Gr/30 PW | Phenol | Visible light | 50 ppm | 1000 mg | 360 | 91 | 122 |
| Ag–Cu2O/rGO | Phenol | 300 W Xe lamp | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 210 | 97 | 136 |
| PANI-TiO2/rGO hydrogel | BPA | UV, 500 W, Hg lamp | 40 ppm | 20 mg | 100 | 60 | 137 |
| MgFe2O4–TiO2NPs@GO | MB | Hg-lamp (125 Watt) | 50 | 0.5 g L−1 | 120 | 99 | 138 |
| BiVO4/BiPO4/GO | RB-19 dye | Xe- lamp | 80 ppm | 0.6 g L−1 | 60 | 99.0 | 139 |
| Fe/GO/titanium phosphate | RhB | Two 500 W halogen lamps | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 100 | 90 | 140 |
| NCR | BG | UV lamp | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 60 | 92 | 141 |
| (PVA/PAAc)–RGO–TiO | DB71 | UV light | 40 ppm | 200 mg | 40 | 100 | 142 |
| Ag/AgBr/rGO | RhB | Visible-light | 1.0 × 10−5 M | 25 mg | 30 | 87 | 143 |
| T0.05–100/Dia-GO | MB | Visible light | 100 ppm | 100 mg | 300 | 78.37 | 119 |
| MR | 100 ppm | 100 mg | 300 | 41.5 | |||
| CR | 100 ppm | 100 mg | 300 | 43.42 | |||
| ZnO–Bi2O3/GO | AB | Visible light | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 98.31 | 144 |
| AY | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 88.69 | |||
| AR | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 81.93 | |||
| RB | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 44.23 | |||
| RY | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 80.28 | |||
| RR | 10 ppm | 50 mg | 120 | 80.35 |
PANI/rGO, polyaniline/reduced graphene oxide composite; BG, Brilliant green; NCR, nickel/copper oxide/reduced graphene oxide; MG, malachite green; RhB, Rhodamine B; MB; methylene blue; MR, methyl red; CR, Congo red; T0.05–100/Dia-GO, titanium dioxide/diazonium/graphene oxide; (PVA/PAAc)–RGO–TiO, polyvinyl alcohol/acrylic polyvinyl alcohol/reduced graphene oxide/titanium dioxide; DB71, direct blue 71 dye; MO, Methyl orange; WO3/graphene, tungsten trioxide nanorods–graphene nanostructure, AB25, Acid Blue 25; AgI/RGO, silver iodide/reduced graphene oxide; AB-BL, active black BL-G, AB, Acid Blue; AY, Acid Yellow; AR, Acid Red; RB, Reactive Blue, RY, Reactive Yellow; RR, Reactive Red; 2,4, DNP, 2,4-dintirophenol; TiO2/Gr/30 PW, (30 wt% loading of 12- tungstophosphoric acid to TiO2/Gr); BPA, bisphenol.