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. 2022 Nov 2;10(6):e01653-22. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01653-22

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study population with 55 IBS patients and 27 healthy adultsa

Parameter Value for group
P value
IBS (n = 55) HAs (n = 27)
Median age (yrs) (interquartile range) 42.0 (26.0–52.5) 35.0 (22.5–38.4) 0.590
No. (%) of male subjects 9 (16.4) 3 (11.1) 0.764
Mean BMI (kg/m2) ± SD 22.8 ± 2.8 23.3 ± 3.0 0.508
Median IBS-SSS (interquartile range) 140 (100–20) 60 (30–90) 0.000
Median Bristol stool scale score (interquartile range) 3 (3–4) 4 (3–6) 0.270
Median IBS-QoL score (interquartile range) 75.7 (57.4–85.3) 99.3 (98.9–100.0) 0.000
Median anxiety score (interquartile range) 7.0 (4.0–11.5) 4.0 (3.0–6.0) 0.003
Median depression score (interquartile range) 2.0 (1.0–5.5) (0.5–2.5) 0.025
a

Data are presented as means ± standard deviations or medians (interquartile ranges) when skewed. Age, IBS symptom severity score (IBS-SSS), Bristol stool scale score, IBS quality of life (IBS-QoL) score, anxiety score, and depression score were tested with the Mann-Whitney U test. Body mass index (BMI) was tested with an independent-sample t test. Gender was tested with Pearson’s chi-square test.