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. 2022 Nov 14;10(6):e02094-22. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02094-22

TABLE 3.

Comparison of bacterial culture and 16S rRNA gene sequencing among bacterial infection cases

16S rRNA sequencing resulta No. (%) of cases
Culture positive Culture negative Total
Positive 82 (32.4) 15 (5.9) 97
Negative 26 (10.3) 130 (51.4) 156
Total 108 145 253
a

Positive included an identifiable result to bacterial genus or species and a result that reported mixed organisms. Negative included a result where the PCR product was not detected and where the 16S rRNA gene was detected but failed to identify bacteria by sequencing.