Table 2. Clinical data of posterior circulating ischemia according to prognosis.
Total | Good prognosis | Poor prognosis | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
n | 79 | 55 | 24 | − |
Age, years old x̅ ± SD | 59.44 ± 14.977 | 65.21 ± 13.609 | 0.113 | |
Sex, n (%) | (30/25) | (9/15) | 0.132 | |
BMI, kg/m2, x̅ ± SD | 25.77 ± 4.23 | 24.92 ± 3.69 | 0.242 | |
Smoking, n (%) | 13 (23.6) | 6 (25) | 0.721 | |
Drinking, n (%) | 5 (9.0) | 1 (4.0) | 0.820 | |
Prior vascular risk factors, n (%) | ||||
Hypertension | 37 (67.2) | 20 (83.3) | 0.954 | |
Diabetes mellitus | 18 (32.7) | 19 (79.1) | 0.702 | |
Hypercholesterolemia | 39 (70.9) | 15 (62.5) | 0.532 | |
NIHSS at admission, median (IQR) | 3.00 (1.00–15.00) | 9.50 (2.50–14.50) | 0.456 | |
GCS at admission, x̅ ± SD | 9.91 ± 6.631 | 11.83 ± 5.623 | 0.192 | |
Stroke subtype | 0.102 | |||
Large artery atherosclerosis | 49 | 38 (69.0) | 11 (45.8) | |
Small vessel occlusion | 30 | 22 (40.0) | 8 (33.3) | |
Laboratory findings | ||||
BNP, pg/nl | 27.20 (10.50–71.90) | 134.60 (60.65–190.21) | 0.000 | |
cTnI, ng/L | 0.005 (0.002–0.012) | 0.011 (0.005–0.013) | 0.034 | |
cTnT, ng/L | 0.009 (0.007–0.014) | 0.015 (0.009–0.019) | 0.013 | |
IL-6, mmol/L | 3.75 (2.31–5.95) | 9.82 (7.78–24.50) | 0.000 | |
Glucose level, mmol/L | 6.36 (5.62–8.11) | 7.15 (6.00–9.65) | 0.200 | |
BUN, mg/L | 5.30 (4.43–6.05) | 6.15 (4.20–8.10) | 0.166 | |
Cr, mg/L | 63.50 (54.75–69.95) | 62.30 (5'0.80–84.75) | 0.721 | |
TBIL, μmol/L | 13.37 (10.24–19.01) | 13.98 (7.97–19.85) | 0.737 | |
ALT, U/L | 23.00 (17.00–31.00) | 15.00 (8.50–20.00) | 0.001 | |
GOT, U/L | 20.00 (15.50–24.00) | 16.50 (13.99–21.00) | 0.039 | |
D-dimer, mg/l | 0.31 (0.21–0.47) | 0.720 (0.39–1.22) | 0.000 | |
CRP, mg/l | 2.50 (2.41–4.15) | 5.30 (3.00–12.53) | 0.002 |
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine transaminase; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; Cr, creatinine; CRP, C-reactive protein; cTnI, troponin I; cTnT, troponin T; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; GOT, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase; IL-6, interleukin-6; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; SD, standard deviation; TBIL, total bilirubin.