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. 2022 Dec 21;17(12):e0279703. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279703

Table 1. Baseline characteristics and surgical aspects of the included patients in both the groups.

D group (n = 34) M group (n = 33) P
Age (year) a 58 ± 11 61 ± 6 0.155 b
Male Sex (%) 59 58 0.918 c
Body mass index (Kg/m2) a 24.1 ± 3.1 23.1 ± 2.8 0.23 b
Type of colectomy (%) 0.405 c
    Right-sided 59 42
    Left-sided 15 21
    Sigmoid 26 37
Duration of surgery (min) a 184 ± 21 179 ± 18 0.298 b
PTh (mA) a 1.54 ± 0.1 1.53 ± 0.1 0.747 b
PTTh (mA) a 2.54 ± 0.2 2.51 ± 0.3 0.648 b

a Values are mean ± SD.

b Independent two-sample t-test

c Chi-squared test.

D = dexmedetomidine, M = morphine, PTh = pain threshold, PTTh = pain tolerance threshold.