Table 2. Victimization characteristics of violent hate crime, LGBT versus non-LGBT, United States, National Crime Victimization Survey 2017–2019.
| LGBT | Non-LGBT | Difference | OR | (95%CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | (ref. Non-LGBT) | ||
| Victim Characteristics | ||||||||
| Current Gender | ||||||||
| Man | 29.3 | (10.3) | 54.1 | (6.5) | -24.8 | (12.3) | 0.35 | (0.11, 1.1) |
| Woman | 61.2 | (12.4) | 45.9 | (6.5) | 15.2 | (14.0) | 1.85 | (0.58, 5.9) |
| Non-binary | 3.9 | (2.9) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Person of color | 29.1 | (10.5) | 43.7 | (6.6) | -14.6 | (12.0) | 0.53 | (0.17, 1.6) |
| Below 35 years old | 73.2 | (9.7) | 38.2 | (5.9) | 34.9 | (10.5) | 4.4 | (1.6, 12.3) |
| Annual income < $25,000 | 29.8 | (10.6) | 30.9 | (5.4) | -1.1 | (12.0) | 0.95 | (0.31, 2.9) |
| Location of Incident | ||||||||
| At or near victim’s home | 54.6 | (13.9) | 30.4 | (6.2) | 24.2 | (15.3) | 2.8 | (0.78, 9.7) |
| In public space | 22.8 | (8.9) | 34.2 | (5.2) | -11.4 | (10.3) | 0.57 | (0.19, 1.7) |
| Victim-Offender Relationship | ||||||||
| Well-known | 49.1 | (14.9) | 10.7 | (3.7) | 38.4 | (15.4) | 8.1 | (2.0, 33.2) |
| Stranger | 36.7 | (11.9) | 70.2 | (4.4) | -32.4 | (13.2) | 0.25 | (0.08, 0.78) |
| Urbanicity of Victim’s Residence | ||||||||
| Urban | 26.1 | (9.1) | 46.2 | (5.9) | -20.1 | (10.4) | 0.41 | (0.15, 1.13) |
| Suburban | 65.9 | (11.2) | 47.3 | (6.0) | 18.7 | (12.6) | 2.2 | (0.73, 6.4) |
| Rural | 8.0 | (5.5) | 6.5 | (2.7) | 1.5 | (6.0) | 1.2 | (0.23, 6.7) |
| Offender Characteristics | ||||||||
| Offender Sex | ||||||||
| Male(s) | 74.3 | (17.8) | 70.0 | (5.9) | 4.4 | (18.5) | 1.2 | (0.18, 8.4) |
| Female(s) | 24.0 | (18.0) | 20.1 | (4.6) | 3.9 | (18.5) | 1.3 | (0.17, 9.52) |
| Male(s) and female(s) | 1.6 | (1.7) | 9.9 | (4.6) | -8.3 | (4.9) | 0.15 | (0.01, 1.5) |
| One offender | 85.6 | (6.7) | 77.4 | (4.7) | 8.3 | (8.7) | 1.7 | (0.49, 6.2) |
| White | 87.5 | (6.3) | 54.4 | (7.6) | 33.1 | (10.0) | 5.9 | (1.6, 21.9) |
| 30 years old or older | 62.5 | (15.4) | 60.2 | (6.5) | 2.3 | (17.2) | 1.1 | (0.26, 4.7) |
Note: None of the percentages should sum to 100 except for urbanicity of incident due to excluded categories that are not reported. Bold differences and odds ratios are statistically significant at p < .05.