Table 1.
Trial | Regimen | HER2 mutations detected at baseline | Best response | Acquired HER2 alterations |
MutHER | ||||
N | L755S, P761del | PR | R678Q, V697L | |
N + F | G778_P780dup | PR | D808Ha, T798Ib, I767M | |
N + F | S310F | PR | L755S, D769Y, G776V, T798Ib, L841V | |
N + F | G778_P780dup | PR | S310Y, S310F, I767M, T798Ib | |
N | L869R; amplification | SD | D1011Dc | |
N | L869R, D769Y | SD | S310F, I767M, T862A, T798Ib | |
N + F | V777L | SD | S310F | |
N + F | L755S | SD* | S310F | |
SUMMIT | ||||
N + F | S310F | CR | L785Fb,d | |
N + F | G778_P780dup | PR | I767M, S310Y, amplificationd | |
N + F | L869R | PR | S310Y, D769Y, L755S, T798Ib | |
N + F | V697L | PR | Amplified mutant alleled | |
N + F | V777L | PR | T798Ib | |
N + F | L755S, L755P | SD | T862A, S310F | |
N + F | G776V | SD | I767M | |
N + F | L755S | PD* | D769H, D962Ha, K1171Na, D1016Ya, D1089Ya |
All data are from circulating tumor DNA sequencing performed by Guardant360 for both MutHER and SUMMIT trials unless noted otherwise. All patients except those marked with an asterisk (*) achieved clinical benefit. aVariant of unknown significance. bGatekeeper mutation. cSynonymous mutation. dTissue samples, sequenced by Memorial Sloan Kettering-Integrated Mutation Profiling of Actionable Cancer Targets (MSK-IMPACT). CR: Complete response; F: fulvestrant; MBC: metastatic breast cancer; N: neratinib; PD: progressive disease; PR: partial response; SD: stable disease.