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. 2022 Mar 29;92(6):1716–1723. doi: 10.1038/s41390-022-02000-3

Fig. 2. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-1α (IL-1α), interleukin-10 (IL-10), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in children with DS/CHD vs CHD undergoing cardiac surgery.

Fig. 2

Cytokines were evaluated by multiplex ELISA and values are presented as means (circles), *p < 0.05 comparing children with DS and CHD (black dots) to children without DS with CHD (black line). Pre-op pre-operatively, Post-op post-operatively, DS Down syndrome.