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. 2022 Dec 21;12:22085. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25887-8

Table 4.

Prediction of the CAS by the ML-assisted system using the test set constructed from the entire dataset.

Predicted CAS
Reference CAS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 214 156 101 16 4 3 0 0
1 253 733 589 144 41 2 0 0
2 74 349 713 324 86 20 1 0
3 21 84 219 308 227 54 1 0
4 7 49 63 178 161 86 19 2
5 0 1 12 29 42 44 25 11
6 0 0 0 0 2 1 17 0
7 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 7

All of 5497 test results from 30 repeated experiments were presented. The predicted CAS was generated using the ML-assisted system, and the reference CAS was evaluated by three ophthalmologists using the patients’ facial images.

CAS clinical activity score, ML machine learning.