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. 2022 Dec 8;12:1036437. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1036437

Table 1.

TKI treatment of CP-CML patients.

Trial Patient number (N) Treatment Efficacy Reference
START-C 387 CP-CML
Imatinib failure
Dasatinib
70 mg BID
CHR 90%
CCyR 53%
MMR 47%
7
START-R
NCT00103844
150 CP-CML
Imatinib failure
Dasatinib
70 mg BID
CHR 93%
MCyR 53%
CCyR 44%
8
CA180034
NCT00123474
622 CP-CML
Imatinib failure
Dasatinib 100 mg QD CHR 92%, CCyR 50%
140 mg QD CHR 87%, CCyR 50%
70 mg BID CHR 88%, CCyR 53%
50 mg BID CHR 92%, CCyR 49%
9
NCT00109707 321 CP-CML
Imatinib failure
Nilotinib
400 mg BID
CCyR 46%
MMR 28%
10
NCT00261846 288 CP-CML
Imatinib failure
Bosutinib
500 mg QD
CCyR 48%
MMR 35%
11
DASISION
NCT00481247
259 CP-CML
260 CP-CML
Dasatinib 100 mg QD
Imatinib 400 mg QD
CCyR 86%, MMR 64%
CCyR 82%, MMR 46%
12
DASCERN
NCT01593254
174 CP-CML
Suboptimal response to imatinib
Dasatinib
100 mg QD
MMR 64% 13
ENESTnd
NCT00471497
846 CP-CML Nilotinib
Imatinib
Nilotinib 300 mg BID CCyR 80%
Nilotinib 400 mg BID CCyR 78%
Imatinib 400 mg QD CCyR 64%
14
MDACC 93 CP-CML Dasatinib 100 mg QD
50 mg BID
CHR 98%
CCyR 95%
MMR 87%
15
S0325
NCT00070499
246 CP-CML Dasatinib 100 mg
Imatinib 400 mg
CHR 81%, CCyR 84%, MMR 59%
CHR 82%, CCyR 69%, MMR 44%
16
BFORE
NCT02130557
536 CP-CML Bosutinib 400 mg QD
Imatinib 400 mg QD
MMR 73.9%, CCyR 83.3%
MMR 64.6%, CCyR 76.8%
17
BYOND trial
NCT02228382
163 CP-CML
Resistant or intolerant to prior TKIs
Bosutinib
500 mg QD
CCyR 80.6%, MMR 70.5% 18
PACE
NCT01207440
267 CP-CML
Dasatinib or nilotinib failure
Ponatinib
45 mg QD
MCyR 56%, MMR 34%, CCyR 46% 19
OPTIC
NCT02467270
282 CP-CML
Resistant to ≥1 prior TKI therapy
Ponatinib
45 mg QD
30 mg QD
15 mg QD
MCyR 50.5%, MMR 34.4%
MCyR 33.3%, MMR 24.7%
MCyR 43.8%, MMR 23.1%
20
ASCEMBL
NCT03106779
233 CP-CML
Resistant to ≥2 prior TKI therapy
Asciminib 40 mg BID
Bosutinib 500 mg QD
MMR 25.5%
MMR 13.2%
21

MMR, major molecular response; CHR, complete hematological response; MCyR, major cytogenetic response; CCyR, complete cytogenetic response.