Table 3.
Multiple linear regression analyses by the level of IQ performance
| B | s.e. | β | t | p | F | df | p | adj. R2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IQ | |||||||||
| Overall model | 7.69 | 13, 481 | <0.001 | 0.150 | |||||
| (Constant) | 88.699 | 9.44 | 9.39 | <0.001 | |||||
| Age | 0.107 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 1.20 | 0.230 | ||||
| Sex | −0.409 | 1.38 | −0.02 | −0.30 | 0.767 | ||||
| BD | 0.410 | 14.35 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.977 | ||||
| SZ | −6.663 | 11.70 | −0.25 | −0.57 | 0.569 | ||||
| ICV | 0.014 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 2.48 | 0.013 | ||||
| BD*ICV | −0.004 | 0.01 | −0.20 | −0.43 | 0.669 | ||||
| SZ*ICV | −0.001 | 0.01 | −0.06 | −0.12 | 0.901 | ||||
| ASP | −15.138 | 21.67 | −0.43 | −0.70 | 0.485 | ||||
| ASP*ICV | 0.009 | 0.01 | 0.39 | 0.66 | 0.512 | ||||
| BD*ASP | 4.803 | 36.29 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.895 | ||||
| SZ*ASP | −79.300 | 36.25 | −1.16 | −2.19 | 0.029 | ||||
| BD*ASP*ICV | 0.000 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.985 | ||||
| SZ*ASP*ICV | 0.048 | 0.02 | 1.12 | 2.13 | 0.034 | ||||
| Verbal IQ | |||||||||
| Overall model | 4.41 | 13, 481 | <0.001 | 0.082 | |||||
| (Constant) | 88.193 | 10.06 | 8.77 | <0.001 | |||||
| Age | −0.071 | 0.10 | −0.03 | −0.75 | 0.454 | ||||
| Sex | −1.789 | 1.47 | −0.07 | −1.22 | 0.225 | ||||
| BD | 22.12 | 15.29 | 0.72 | 1.45 | 0.149 | ||||
| SZ | 6.215 | 12.46 | 0.23 | 0.50 | 0.618 | ||||
| ICV | 0.015 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 2.56 | 0.011 | ||||
| BD*ICV | −0.016 | 0.01 | −0.82 | −1.68 | 0.095 | ||||
| SZ*ICV | −0.008 | 0.01 | −0.49 | −1.06 | 0.289 | ||||
| ASP | 9.714 | 23.08 | 0.27 | 0.42 | 0.674 | ||||
| ASP*ICV | −0.007 | 0.01 | −0.33 | −0.53 | 0.597 | ||||
| BD*ASP | −26.473 | 38.64 | −0.43 | −0.69 | 0.494 | ||||
| SZ*ASP | −106.146 | 38.60 | −1.51 | −2.75 | 0.006 | ||||
| BD*ASP*ICV | 0.021 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.86 | 0.393 | ||||
| SZ*ASP*ICV | 0.065 | 0.02 | 1.48 | 2.72 | 0.007 | ||||
| Performance IQ | |||||||||
| Overall model | 9.79 | 13, 481 | <0.001 | 0.188 | |||||
| (Constant) | 91.343 | 9.63 | 9.48 | <0.001 | |||||
| Age | 0.293 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 3.21 | 0.001 | ||||
| Sex | 1.009 | 1.41 | 0.04 | 0.72 | 0.475 | ||||
| BD | −24.344 | 14.64 | −0.77 | −1.66 | 0.097 | ||||
| SZ | −21.337 | 11.93 | −0.78 | −1.79 | 0.074 | ||||
| ICV | 0.009 | 0.01 | 0.13 | 1.62 | 0.106 | ||||
| BD*ICV | 0.011 | 0.01 | 0.56 | 1.21 | 0.226 | ||||
| SZ*ICV | 0.009 | 0.01 | 0.51 | 1.17 | 0.242 | ||||
| ASP | −37.575 | 22.10 | −1.01 | −1.70 | 0.090 | ||||
| ASP*ICV | 0.024 | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.76 | 0.079 | ||||
| BD*ASP | 34.675 | 37.01 | 0.55 | 0.94 | 0.349 | ||||
| SZ*ASP | −34.906 | 36.97 | −0.49 | −0.94 | 0.346 | ||||
| BD*ASP*ICV | −0.020 | 0.02 | −0.50 | −0.87 | 0.385 | ||||
| SZ*ASP*ICV | 0.020 | 0.02 | 0.44 | 0.86 | 0.391 | ||||
BD (bipolar disorder spectrum); SZ (schizophrenia spectrum); IQ (intelligence quotient); ICV (intracranial volume); ASP (birth asphyxia).
Bold values denote statistical significance at the p < 0.05 level.