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. 2022 Dec 8;10:1016849. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1016849

Table 6.

Comparison of path factors for different group models.

Variable Group
Age Gender
39– 40+ Female Male
Depression Independent variable Traditional media 0.093 −0.017 0.054 0.012
Social media 0.202*** 0.134** 0.196*** 0.112*
Covariates Gender −0.079 0.025
Age −0.027 0.141*** 0.148*** −0.017
Edu 0.087 −0.075 0.019 −0.114*
Inc 0.013 0.067 0.068 −0.027
Marri −0.089 0.081* 0.036 −0.128*
SRH 0.147*** 0.371*** 0.263*** 0.243***
N_P_L 0.030 0.020 −0.013 0.050
YEAR_RE 0.003 0.081* 0.051 0.020
Anxiety Independent variable Traditional media −0.018 −0.024 −0.028 −0.018
Social media 0.200*** 0.060 0.129*** 0.118*
Covariates Gender 0.000 0.001
Age 0.064 0.015 0.030 0.043
Edu 0.039 0.117** 0.103** 0.072
Inc −0.090* 0.024 −0.017 −0.048
Marri −0.150*** −0.141*** −0.105** −0.217***
SRH 0308*** 0.184*** 0.211*** 0.270***
N_PLT −0.059 −0.138 *** −0.048 −0.163***
YEAR-RE −0.095* 0.075* 0.005 −0.013

This table shows the effects of social media on depression and anxiety based on different age and gender samples, as in Table 3, with traditional media and other Covariates added to the model, while the data in the anxiety scale were reversed. In the table, all positive values are expressed as beneficial effects on a person's mental health, and all negative values are expressed as adverse effects on a person's mental health.

***

Represents significant at the 1% level.

**

Represents significant at the 5% level.

*

Represents significant at the 10% level.