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. 2022 Dec 8;9:1033821. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1033821

Table 4.

Time in minutes (mean +/– SD) required to complete initial and follow-up welfare assessment forms of Ackonc-AWA protocol.

Species Initial form Follow-up form
Mean SD Mean SD
Pan Troglodytes 56.4286 28.9704 86.2500 22.5000
Pongo spp. 46.0000 29.6648 40.0000 0.0000
Chrysocyon brachyurus 47.8571 35.1019 31.2500 6.2915
Panthera tigris tigris 60.0000 46.9042 40.0000 28.2843
Otaria flavescens 66.6667 37.7712 37.5000 9.5743
Myrmecophaga tridactyla 29.0000 20.7364 67.5000 74.2462
Elephas maximus 46.0000 25.8360 75.0000 32.7872
Tapirus terrestris 55.0000 27.3861 87.5000 12.5831
Vicugna vicugna 30.0000 7.0711 50.0000 29.4392
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris 63.2500 21.1213 58.2222 15.8096
Vultur gryphus 90.0000 42.4264 63.7500 25.6174
Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus 36.6667 23.5938 61.7500 13.3760
Acanthochelys spixii 41.6000 45.8290 43.7500 9.4648
Salvator rufescens 50.0000 18.7083 74.0000 43.6119
Total 51.3192 29.3658 58.3194 23.1132