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. 2022 Dec 21;24:95. doi: 10.1186/s13058-022-01584-2

Table 1.

Details of psychological constructs and survey questions

Constructa Survey prompt Response options Categorizedb
Worry [22] In the past 4 weeks, how often have you worried about getting any of the following illnesses? Breast cancer Rarely or never Low
Sometimes High
Often
All the time
Perceived absolute risk [23] How likely do you think it is that you will develop any of the following illnesses in the future? Breast cancer Very low Low risk
Somewhat low Moderate risk
Moderate
Somewhat high High risk
Very high
Perceived comparative risk [23] Compared to an average woman your age, would you say that you are: More likely to get breast cancer
As likely to get breast cancer
Less likely to get breast cancer
Uncertainty about risk [24] In the past 4 weeks, how often have you experienced the following because of thoughts and feelings about breast cancer? I have felt uncertain about my risk for breast cancer Never Ordinallyc
Rarely
Sometimes
Often
Uncertainty about choices [24] In the past 4 weeks, how often have you experienced the following because of thoughts and feelings about breast cancer? I have felt uncertain about what my choices are for screening or early detection of breast cancer Never Ordinallyc
Rarely
Sometimes
Often

aReferences corresponding to sources for each survey question are indicated next to each construct name

bResponse options were collapsed due to small numbers in the extreme categories; perceived comparative risk was treated as-is

cProportional odds assumption held for both uncertainty measures; thus, they were treated ordinally