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. 2022 Sep 7;9(6):4120–4128. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14131

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© 2022 The Authors. ESC Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Risk factors associated with high score values. BP, blood pressure. Contribution of specific risk factors to the HFA‐PEFF score value if present. Female sex [0.29, 95% CI (0.16, 0.42)], that is, the presence of female sex is associated with a 0.29 points contribution to the HFA‐PEFF score value. Obesity [0.25 (0.07, 0.43)], arterial hypertension [0.61 (0.44, 0.78)], coronary heart disease [0.41 (0.24, 0.58)], anaemia [0.66 (0.43, 0.89)], systolic blood pressure [0.10 (0.07, 0.14) per 10 mmHg], and heart rate [per 10/min, −0.15 (−0.20, −0.09)].