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. 2022 Mar;104(3):174–180. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2021.0149

Table 2 .

Drugs implicated in gynaecomastia patients

Drugs 2018 2019 2020 Total
Calcium channel blocker 12 5 3 20
Anti-androgens 9 3 8 20
Anabolic steroids 8 5 5 18
Statins 6 6 6 18
Proton pump inhibitor 6 4 4 14
Spironolactone 5 4 4 13
Recreational drug 3 3 3 9
Anti-psychotic 1 2 3 6
HIV medication 0 2 1 3
Anti-fungal 0 0 3 3
Analgesics 0 1 1 2
Chemotherapy 0 1 1 2
Digoxin 1 0 0 1

Note: some patients were on multiple causative agents.