Table 6.

Day 15 comparison of the taxonomic abundance of subjects demonstrating UV resistance following grape consumption on Days 30 and 60 (n = 3) vs. subjects not resistant to UV irradiation following grape consumption (n = 20).

Taxonomy 1	Log2 (Fold-Change)	Q Value	Functional Connotations
s__Bacteroides_dorei	−3.881	0.030	Higher abundance is linked with Type I diabetes [34].
g__Barnesiella	−3.315	0.030	Commensals reduced Treg cells in the tumor microenvironment (Foxp3 and/or γδT17 cells) [35].
s__Prevotella_copri	−17.131	0.030	Associated to colitis in mice, exacerbates intestinal inflammation [36].
f__Prevotellaceae	−5.163	0.034	Associated to colitis in mice, exacerbates intestinal inflammation [36].
g__Prevotella	−7.316	0.036	Associated to colitis in mice, exacerbates intestinal inflammation [36].
f__Barnesiellaceae	−3.292	0.037	Commensals reduced Treg cells in the tumor microenvironment (Foxp3 and/or γδT17 cells) [35].
g__Catonella	−4.687	0.047	Reside in the oral mucosa as commensals but may be opportunistic pathogens with potential correlations with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) [37].
s__Clostridium_sp._AT4	−4.576	0.047	An increased abundance of Clostridiaceae was shared by both inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-A and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients [38,39].
g__Ruminiclostridium	−3.925	0.048	Consistently present in the healthy human gut [28].
s__Barnesiella_intestinihominis	−3.582	0.050	Commensals reduced Treg cells in the tumor microenvironment (Foxp3 and/or γδT17 cells) [35].

¹ Taxonomic hierarchies are designated as c (class), o (order), f (family), g (genus) or s (species).