Skip to main content
. 2022 Dec 17;12(24):3574. doi: 10.3390/ani12243574

Table 2.

Effects of feed supplemented with AM on antioxidant parameters.

Items Control VC 1% AM 4% AM 7% AM p-Value
Liver-GPX 132.70 ± 8.00 131.90 ± 5.49 172.00 ± 11.78 ** 126.60 ± 0.93 102.60 ± 17.20 * <0.0001
Liver-MDA 2.13 ± 0.12 1.95 ± 0.18 2.10 ± 0.06 1.54 ± 0.46** 1.77 ± 0.25 0.0023
Liver-
T-SOD
13.68 ± 0.87 14.00 ± 0.14 14.25 ± 0.48 14.14 ± 0.22 14.48 ± 0.31 0.0859
Liver-
T-AOC
0.87 ± 0.04 0.93 ± 0.02 ** 0.94 ± 0.01 ** 0.90 ± 0.05 0.88 ± 0.02 0.0024
Ovary-GPX 133.70 ± 19.12 140.40 ± 19.20 * 182.40 ± 10.90 ** 225.70 ± 39.00 ** 113.70 ± 11.92 <0.0001
Ovary-MDA 1.49 ± 0.34 0.91 ± 0.11* 1.07 ± 0.34 1.19 ± 0.30 1.51 ± 0.32 0.0055
Ovary-T-SOD 8.57 ± 0.81 20.62 ± 6.28 ** 16.91 ± 0.92 ** 15.83 ± 0.90 ** 12.46 ± 0.58 ** <0.0001
Ovary-T-AOC 0.38 ± 0.06 0.44 ± 0.02 0.42 ± 0.05 0.46 ± 0.04 ** 0.57 ± 0.01 ** <0.0001
Serum-GPX 38.46 ± 4.00 403.60 ± 61.48 ** 676.40 ± 205.10 ** 839.20 ± 160.50 ** 664.10 ± 220.30 ** <0.0001
Serum-MDA 4.95 ± 0.85 2.31 ± 0.48 ** 4.48 ± 0.70 3.81 ± 0.83 * 2.72 ± 0.90 ** <0.0001
Serum-T-SOD 84.78 ± 3.11 111.00 ± 0.80 ** 110.90 ± 0.52 ** 113.30 ± 1.60 ** 111.30 ± 2.80 ** <0.0001
Serum-T-AOC 0.60 ± 0.04 0.59 ± 0.02 0.72 ± 0.02 ** 0.66 ± 0.02 * 0.57 ± 0.01 <0.0001
Yolk-GPX 20.53 ± 1.39 102.70 ± 21.67 ** 109.30 ± 6.58 ** 80.38 ± 5.27 ** 81.82 ± 7.28 ** <0.0001
Yolk-MDA 1.52 ± 0.06 0.82 ± 0.07 ** 0.43 ± 0.08 ** 1.05 ± 0.18 * 0.67 ± 0.08 ** <0.0001
Yolk-
T-SOD
82.64 ± 4.01 99.38 ± 3.71 ** 92.89 ± 4.33 * 93.83 ± 2.32 ** 100.60 ± 3.53 ** <0.0001
Yolk-
T-AOC
0.72 ± 0.03 0.71 ± 0.04 0.72 ± 0.06 0.73 ± 0.01 0.73 ± 0.04 0.8950

Values are shown as mean ± SD (n = 6). Significant differences compared to control group are designated as ** show very significant difference at p < 0.01, * show significant difference at p < 0.05. Abbreviations: GPX, Glutathione peroxidase, MDA, Malondialdehyde, T-SOD, Total superoxide dismutase, T-AOC, Total antioxidant capacity.