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. 2022 May 20;32(5):423–429. doi: 10.4103/ijn.IJN_545_20

Table 4.

Comparison of the estimated association of induction treatment on acute rejection and overall allograft failure using multivariable Cox regression models

Induction group Overall graft failure within 1 year of transplant (%) Adjusted* HR$ 95% CI P
Induction group (Steroid + ATG) 36.0% 1.691 0.651-4.38 0.2804
No-induction group (Steroid only) 21.6%

$HR=Hazards ratio; 95% CI=95% confidence interval. *Adjusted for donor factors (age, sex and kidney donor profile index, cold ischemia time, and donor to recipient weight ratio) and recipient factors (age, sex, diabetes status, Hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and dialysis vintage)

Induction group Acute rejection rate within 1 year (%) Adjusted* OR$ 95% CI P

Induction group (Steroid + ATG) 8.0% 0.208 0.038-1.136 0.070
No-induction group (Steroid only) 27.0%

$OR=Odds ratio; 95% CI=95% confidence interval. *Adjusted for donor factors (age, sex and kidney donor profile index, cold ischemia time, and donor to recipient weight ratio) and recipient factors (age, sex, diabetes status, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and dialysis vintage). ATG=antithymocyte globulin