TABLE 3.

Key findings evaluating the effects of Asp/Ace-K blends on human energy intake, appetite, blood glucose, and incretins when compared with sugar or water controls¹

Outcomes	Asp/Ace-K vs. controls
Energy intake	• Asp/Ace-K < water (P = 0.002)
	• Asp/Ace-K < sugar (P = 0.004)
Subjective appetite	• 1 of 3 studies significantly found:Asp/Ace-K < water
	• 2 of 3 studies no difference between groups
Blood glucose	• No significant difference between Asp/Ace-K when compared with water and sugar controls
GLP-1	• No significant difference between Asp/Ace-K when compared with water and sugar controls
GIP	• No significant difference between Asp/Ace-K when compared with water and sugar controls

¹Ace-K, acesulfame-K; Asp, aspartame; GIP, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide; GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide 1.