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. 2022 Dec 11;9(12):1944. doi: 10.3390/children9121944

Table 2.

Differences in body image distortion by weight control (n = 41,124).

Variables Categories Total Body Image Distortion Rao–Scott χ2 p
n (%) No Yes
n (%) n (%)
BMI Low weight 3847
(9.7)
3847
(100)
0
(0)
2100.60 <0.001
Normal 37,277
(90.3)
28,230
(75.7)
9047
(24.3)
Weight control No effort 21,061
(51.6)
17,745
(84.2)
3316
(15.8)
3629.08 <0.001
Lose weight 11,068
(26.8)
6594
(59.9)
4474
(40.1)
Gain weight 3785
(9.1)
3708
(97.8)
77
(2.2)
Maintain weight 5210
(12.5)
4030
(77.2)
1180
(22.8)

All values are presented as unweighted numbers (weighted %). p-values were obtained using a Rao–Scott χ2 test.