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. 2022 Dec 7;29(12):9660–9670. doi: 10.3390/curroncol29120758

Table 4.

Synopsis of the results from the multivariable Cox regression for RFS and cumulative recurrence rates according to metformin use in the diabetes complete cohort.

Multivariable Cox Regression *
Diabetes Cohort p Hazard Ratio Lower 95%-CI Upper 95%-CI
Recurrence-free survival
Metformin yes vs. no 0.032 0.352 0.135 0.913
Cumulative recurrence rate
Metformin yes vs. no 0.869 0.855 0.133 5.479
Cumulative locoregional recurrence rate
Metformin yes vs. no 0.964 0.952 0.109 8.305
Cumulative distant recurrence rate
Metformin yes vs. no - & - - -

* adjusted for age at diagnosis, body mass index, statin use, ASA, tumor size, nodal status, ulceration, and histologic type (both metformin and diabetes included in the model); & due to the small number of events, the model did not converge.