Table 1.
clEDS2 reported clinical features in this report and their overall frequencies in published cases.
| Clinical Features | Reported in | Features of this Case |
|---|---|---|
| Mucocutaneous Features | ||
| Cutaneous hyperextensibility | 10/10 | + |
| Easy bruising | 10/10 | + |
| Redundant skin | 8/10 | + |
| Delayed wound healing | 8/10 | − |
| Atrophic scarring | 7/10 | + |
| Translucent skin | 6/10 | + |
| Progeroid aspect hands/feet | 6/10 | + |
| Helicitable piezogenic pedal papules | 4/10 | + |
| Paradontal/tooth anomalies a | 4/10 | + |
| Hair anomalies b | 4/10 | − |
| Soft doughy texture | 2/10 | − |
| Musculoskeletal features | ||
| Hypermobility c | 9/10 | + |
| Foot deformities d | 10/10 | + |
| Dislocation/subluxations e | 9/10 | + |
| Scoliosis/kyphosis | 7/10 | + |
| Other anomalies of the spine f | 4/10 | − |
| Osteopenia/osteoporosis | 5/10 | − |
| Early onset arthrosis g | 4/10 | − |
| Pectus excavatum | 3/10 | − |
| Inguinal/umbilical hernias | 4/10 | + |
| Muscular involvement h | 3/10 | + |
| Perinatal hypotonia | 3/10 | + |
| Cardiovascular Features | ||
| Cardiac valves anomalies i | 5/10 | + |
| Hematomas | 3/10 | + |
| Varicose veins | 3/10 | + |
| Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome | 2/10 | − |
| Other Features | ||
| Preterm/premature birth | 5/10 | + |
| Bilateral cryptorchidism | 3/6 | + |
| Ocular anomalies j | 5/10 | − |
| Mild facial dysmorphism k | 5/10 | + |
| Delays motor development | 5/10 | + |
a Periodontal disease (2), bad tooth qualities (enamel defects), and multiple caries (3); b alopecia (3), thinning of the hair (2); c generalized joint hypermobility (9), localized hypermobility (1) reported only in patient D-II in whom BS was assessed at age 38 (see reference [5]); d hallux valgus (6), hammer toes (5), pes planus (8), hindfoot deformities (2), aplasia/hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the feet digits (1); e shoulder (7), knees (4), elbow (3), wrist (2), hip (3), ankle (3), finger (2); f vertebral anomalies (3), disc bulging (2); g spine (2), knee (1), temporomandibular (1); h muscle weakness (2), right pectoralis hypoplasia (1); i 3 mitral valve prolapse, 2 mild polivalvular insufficiency; j myopia (4), astigmatism (3), keratoconus (1); k micrognathia (4), webbed neck (2), low set ears (2).