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. 2022 Dec 14;12(12):3156. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12123156

Table 2.

Blood pressure values and therapeutic strategy of study groups.

Parameter Daytime BP Threshold 24-h BP Threshold
CH MUCH CH MUCH
n. 523 215 463 275
Clinic SBP, mmHg 130 ± 7 134 ± 5 † 129 ± 7 133 ± 6 †
Clinic DBP, mmHg 80 ± 6 83 ± 5 † 79 ± 6 83 ± 5 †
Clinic SBP 130–139, n (%) 293 (56) 193 (90) † 253 (55) 233 (85) †
Clinic DBP 85–89, n (%) 221 (42) 157 (73) † 180 (39) 198 (72) †
Daytime SBP, mmHg 121 ± 8 137 ± 7 † 121 ± 8 134 ± 8 †
Daytime DBP, mmHg 75 ± 6 84 ± 7 † 74 ± 6 83 ± 7 †
Nighttime SBP, mmHg 110 ± 11 122 ± 12 † 109 ± 9 123 ± 12 †
Nighttime DBP, mmHg 65 ± 7 72 ± 8 † 63 ± 6 73 ± 7 †
24-h SBP, mmHg 118 ± 8 133 ± 8 † 117 ± 7 131 ± 8 †
24-h DBP, mmHg 72 ± 6 80 ± 7 † 71 ± 6 80 ± 7 †
Single therapy, n (%) 246 (47) 99 (46) 220 (48) 125 (46)
Double therapy, n (%) 194 (37) 79 (37) 167 (36) 106 (38)
Triple therapy, n (%) 83 (16) 37 (17) 76 (16) 44 (16)

BP, blood pressure; CH, controlled hypertension (below ambulatory BP threshold values, see text); DBP, diastolic blood pressure; MUCH, masked uncontrolled hypertension (above ambulatory BP threshold values, see text); SBP, systolic blood pressure. † p < 0.01 vs. CH for each classification.