Table 1.
Reference | Country | Wound Types * | % of Patients Prescribed Antibiotics | Intervention Implemented | % of Patients Prescribed Antibiotics after Intervention | Notes on Prescribing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Serena et al. (2021) [11] | USA | DFU PU VLU SSI Others |
25.7% | Moleculight® fluorescence imaging of bacterial location and load | - | Prescription rate was taken at time of enrolment in the single time-point study and was based on standard of care (pre-intervention); postinterventional rate was not recorded |
Price (2020) [16] | UK | DFU | 67% | Moleculight® fluorescence imaging of bacterial location and load | 22.1% ** | Healing rates improved by 23% at 12 weeks (from 38% to 49%) |
Gürgen (2014) [7] | Norway | DFU VLU AU A-VU PU unspecified |
53.3% | - | - | Prospective observational study of 105 patients, who had received at least one course of systemic antibiotics at any point during care for their wound |
Öien et al. (2013) [24] | Sweden | DFU | 71% | National quality assessment registry for ulcer care | 29% p = 0.0001 |
Median healing time decreased by 83 days in 3 years (adjusted for ulcer size) |
VLU | ||||||
AU | ||||||
A-VU PU unspecified | ||||||
Howell-Jones et al. (2006) [22] | UK | DFU VLU AU A-VU PU |
68.3% | - | - | % of patients who received at least one course of systemic antibiotics during the duration of the wound, compared to 29.3% in non-wound patients (p < 0.0001) |
Tammelin et al. (1998) [23] | Sweden | PU Foot and leg ulcers Unspecified ulcers |
60.1% | - | - | % of patients (n = 665) that had received at least one course of systemic antibiotics in the last 6 months for their wound |
* DFU: Diabetic Foot Ulcer, VLU: Venous Leg Ulcer, AU: Arterial Ulcer, VU: Venous Ulcer, A-VU: Arterial Venous Ulcer, PU: Pressure Ulcer/Injury. ** Systemic antibiotics prescribed at any point during care for their wound.