Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of factors associated with the depression, anxiety and stress scores.

Variable	Depression	Anxiety	Stress
Gender
Male	8.24 ± 6.67	5.81 ± 5.33	14.39 ± 6.45
Female	8.34 ± 6.49	6.96 ± 5.34	15.67 ± 5.82
p	0.898	0.065	0.076
Effect size	0.015	0.215	0.208
Monthly income
Low (<1000$)	9.81 ± 6.52	7.24 ± 5.38	16.61 ± 5.14
Intermediate (1000–2000$)	9.22 ± 6.82	7.45 ± 5.53	15.28 ± 5.80
High (>2000$)	7.20 ± 6.17	5.41 ± 5.01	14.72 ± 6.55
p	0.021	0.005	0.384
Effect size	0.163	0.191	0.081

Numbers in bold indicate significant p values.