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. 2022 Dec 16;19(24):16905. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416905

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of mental health indicators of the Third Half participants compared with non-participants.

Non-Participants
(n = 140)
Participants
(n = 18)
M SD M SD F p
Age 30.94 6.79 33.24 7.82 2.93 0.088
POMS
 Anger 25.97 11.84 26.82 10.62 0.15 0.698
 Fatigue 10.54 5.71 11.61 5.77 0.96 0.328
 Vigour 8.56 4.61 8.05 4.16 0.34 0.560
 Friendship 14.36 4.00 14.35 4.35 0.00 0.988
 Tension 9.11 5.81 9.41 5.02 0.07 0.779
 Depression 6.31 5.04 8.38 5.80 4.32 0.039
PANAS
 Positive Affect 29.98 8.20 29.09 7.99 0.32 0.569
 Negative Affect 22.01 8.79 24.47 8.98 2.13 0.146
STAI
 State Anxiety 30.19 12.85 34.59 10.03 3.45 0.65
GAD-2_Anxiety 2.64 2.03 2.44 1.87 0.25 0.613
 % With 2 symptoms 53% 50%
PHQ-9_Depression 9.01 6.65 10.00 5.77 0.62 0.431
 % Without symptoms 29% 15%
 % Moderate 31% 30%
 % Moderately severe to severe 40% 45%

Notes: POMS = Profile of Mood States; PANAS = Positive and Negative Affect Scale; STAI = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; GAD = Generalised Anxiety Disorder; PHQ = Patient Health Questionnaire.