Table 3.
M | SD | Z | P | |
POMS | ||||
Anger | ||||
PRE | 8.61 | 6.31 | 2.38 | 0.017 |
POST | 4.94 | 3.90 | ||
Fatigue | ||||
PRE | 13.28 | 6.34 | 2.25 | 0.024 |
POST | 8.44 | 6.20 | ||
Vigour | ||||
PRE | 7.06 | 4.19 | 3.00 | 0.003 |
POST | 12.61 | 4.11 | ||
Friendship | ||||
PRE | 13.44 | 3.01 | 2.39 | 0.017 |
POST | 15.44 | 2.12 | ||
Tension | ||||
PRE | 10.61 | 5.68 | 1.89 | 0.059 |
POST | 6.83 | 5.00 | ||
Depression | ||||
PRE | 9.22 | 4.18 | 3.57 | <0.001 |
POST | 3.50 | 3.31 | ||
PANAS | ||||
Positive Affect | ||||
PRE | 25.78 | 7.55 | 3.20 | 0.001 |
POST | 34.72 | 7.45 | ||
Negative Affect | ||||
PRE | 26.61 | 9.61 | 2.22 | 0.026 |
POST | 19.33 | 8.06 | ||
STAI State Anxiety | ||||
PRE | 36.22 | 8.78 | 3.19 | 0.001 |
POST | 21.22 | 12.40 | ||
PHQ-9 Depression | ||||
PRE | 9.35 | 5.53 | 1.58 | 0.114 |
POST | 6.16 | 3.85 | ||
GAD-2 Anxiety | ||||
PRE | 3.11 | 1.56 | 3.03 | 0.002 |
POST | 1.50 | 0.92 |
Notes: POMS = Profile of Mood States; PANAS = Positive and Negative Affect Scale; STAI = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; GAD = Generalised Anxiety Disorder; PHQ = Patient Health Questionnaire.