Table 2. Sources of Salmonella isolates from case and paired control households linked to iNTS and typhoid patients.
iNTS Index Case Households (HH) (n = 28) | iNTS Control Households (HH) (n = 28) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total samples | No. samples with Salmonella | % positive samples | No. HH tested | No. HH with Salmonella | % Positive HH | Total samples | No. samples with Salmonella | % positive samples | No. HH tested | No. HH with Salmonella | % Positive HH | |
Human Stool | 116 | 9 | 7.8 | 28 | 4 | 14.3 | 97 | 0 | 0.0 | 28 | 0 | 0.0 |
Animal stool/swab | 27 | 0 | 0.0 | 20 | 0 | 0.0 | 38 | 0 | 0.0 | 17 | 0 | 0.0 |
HH environment | 137 | 0 | 0.0 | 28 | 0 | 0.0 | 131 | 6 | 4.6 | 28 | 3 | 10.7 |
Total | 280 | 9 | 3.2 | 28.0 | 4 | 14.3 | 266 | 6 | 2.3 | 28 | 3 | 10.7 |
Typhoid Index Case households (HH) (n = 32) | Typhoid Control households (HH) (n = 32) | |||||||||||
Human Stool | 157 | 4 | 2.5 | 32 | 2 | 6.3 | 121 | 3 | 2.5 | 32 | 3 | 9.4 |
Animal stool/swab | 22 | 2 | 9.1 | 18 | 2 | 11.1 | 23 | 2 | 8.7 | 16 | 2 | 12.5 |
HH environment | 168 | 5 | 3.0 | 32 | 4 | 12.5 | 166 | 12 | 7.2 | 32 | 9 | 28.1 |
Total | 347 | 11 | 3.2 | 32 | 7 | 21.9 | 310 | 17 | 5.5 | 32 | 11 | 34.4 |